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Signs You Need to Rebalance Your Nervous System

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In a culture in which everything feels urgent, social media is filled with bad news, and our work days feel endless, something’s bound to give. Often, that thing is our nervous systems. In fact, if you’re chronically feeling stressed, anxious, depressed, irritable, or worse, there’s a good chance your nervous system is dysregulated. But what exactly does it mean to have a “dysregulated” nervous system? And, most importantly, how can we get it back on track? Read on to find out. What is the nervous system? “Think of your nervous system as your body’s operating system, quietly working behind the scenes to influence how you feel, recover, and connect,” explains RÄ“ Precision Health’s founder Lucy Oliver, MSci. “The more you learn about it, the more empowered you become in making choices that nurture your resilience.” To that end, here’s a little refresher on the role of the nervous system. Basically, it acts as a messenger between the body and the brain via a ne...

Prenatal and Postnatal Brain Development and Plasticity: Building the Brain Across Time

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The human brain is a marvel of biological engineering, and its development is a complex, finely tuned process that begins even before birth and continues well into adulthood. This remarkable journey is influenced by a combination of genetic programming and environmental stimuli. Prenatal and postnatal stages of brain development lay the foundation for cognitive, emotional, and behavioral functions throughout life. An understanding of these stages, along with the concept of neuroplasticity, provides valuable insights into how the brain grows, adapts, and learns. Brain development begins during the prenatal period, starting from as early as the third week of gestation. During the embryonic stage, the neural plate forms and folds into the neural tube, which subsequently gives rise to the central nervous system, including the brain and spinal cord. By the fourth week, this structure begins to differentiate into the primary brain regions: the forebrain (prosencephalon), midbrain (mesenceph...

Frontiers of Neuroscience: Unlocking the Mysteries of the Mind and Beyond

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Neuroscience, once limited to understanding the anatomical structures and basic functions of the brain, has rapidly evolved into a multifaceted discipline at the intersection of biology, psychology, physics, engineering, and computer science. The field now stands on the edge of groundbreaking discoveries that promise to redefine how we understand the human mind, treat neurological and psychiatric disorders, and even integrate machines with consciousness. These frontiers of neuroscience not only deepen our understanding of brain function but also pose profound ethical, philosophical, and technological questions. From decoding thoughts using artificial intelligence to exploring the gut-brain axis and harnessing neuroplasticity in clinical therapies, the horizons of neuroscience have never been broader—or more exciting.  One of the most transformative frontiers in neuroscience is the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning with brain research. Computational ne...

Advances in Neuroscience and Future Directions

Neuroscience, the study of the nervous system, has made extraordinary strides in recent decades, transforming our understanding of brain function, development, and pathology. Modern neuroscience integrates molecular biology, genetics, neuroimaging, computational modeling, and behavioral sciences to explore how the brain works and how its dysfunction leads to disease. These advances are not only deepening scientific knowledge but also driving revolutionary approaches to diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of neurological and psychiatric conditions. This article explores key breakthroughs and outlines future directions in the field. Breakthroughs in Brain Imaging and Mapping The ability to visualize the brain in action has revolutionized neuroscience. Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI): fMRI tracks changes in blood flow to infer neural activity. It has been instrumental in mapping brain regions responsible for memory, emotion, decision-making, and motor control.  Diffusi...

Ancient Origins: Preliminary Theories of the Mind and Brain

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The exploration of the mind and brain in ancient civilizations laid the foundational stones for modern neuroscience and psychology. Early thinkers from Egypt, Greece, China, and Mesopotamia pondered the nature of consciousness, emotion, and cognition, often intertwining these concepts with spiritual and philosophical beliefs. In ancient Egypt, the heart was considered the seat of intelligence and emotion, a belief that persisted for centuries. Similarly, ancient Chinese philosophy did not distinctly separate the mind and body; instead, it viewed humans holistically, with the heart seen as the center of thinking and reasoning. This perspective is encapsulated in the metaphor: “Just as the emperor is the ruler of the country, so the heart is the ruler of the body”. Greek philosophers significantly advanced the discourse on the mind-brain relationship. Alcmaeon of Croton, in the 5th century BCE, was among the first to propose that the brain is the central organ of sensation and thought,...

Tick Tokers of North NJ chapter of NCL bring focus on Autism on annual day!

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April 5th, 2025 was a glorious day for the Tick Tokers of the North NJ Chapter of the National Charity League, a nationally recognized non-profit organization. The Tick Tokers celebrated their annual Day, chose Autism as their philanthropy focus, and made cards for students with Autism and related disabilities at Spectrum 360. I presented a poster on Autism to increase awareness and promote inclusivity. Autism awareness has evolved significantly in recent years, shifting toward a broader emphasis on acceptance, inclusion, and neurodiversity. Public campaigns and advocacy efforts have led to earlier diagnoses and a greater understanding of autism spectrum disorder (ASD), particularly in educational and pediatric settings. However, disparities in access to diagnosis and support services remain, especially among minority and low-income communities. The movement is increasingly led by autistic self-advocates who call for recognition of their voices and a departure from deficit-based mode...

The Future of Brain Science

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Brain science, encompassing neuroscience, neurotechnology, cognitive psychology, and computational modeling, is one of the most rapidly evolving fields of the 21st century. As scientific tools become more sophisticated, our capacity to understand, manipulate, and even enhance brain function expands. The future of brain science lies not just in treating diseases, but in optimizing mental performance, decoding consciousness, and exploring the essence of human identity. This article explores the anticipated advancements, potential applications, and ethical dimensions shaping the future of brain research and its integration into daily life. Expanding the Frontiers of Brain Mapping A comprehensive map of the brain is crucial to unlocking its full potential. High-Resolution Brain Atlases: Future projects aim to create cellular-level maps of the entire human brain, identifying every neuron and synapse. These maps will clarify how brain regions communicate and support complex behaviors....